Grasp Japanese rapidly! Envision hoping to speak English with out being able to convey steps. As you already know, stating phrases like “to review” and “to converse” is vital. You occur to be about to know that these compound verbs are simply as essential in Japanese. Get fully prepared to search out out all concerning the compound verb “to do” on this Newbie Japanese write-up. You’ll be taught that the Japanese time period shimasu is your vital to speaking about objects that you simply do. “To debate,” “to take pleasure in,” “to review” you may find all of it right here, plus considerably, a terrific deal further. This Japanese article additionally consists of many pattern sentences which you can begin out utilizing at present!
Vocabulary: On this write-up, you might examine the following textual content and phrases:
Shanhai – “Shanghai” (city in China)
nihongo – “Japanese language”
hajimete – “for the to start out with time”
mae – “prior to now, previous to” (suffix)
yo-nen – “4 a few years”
ichi-nen kan – “interval of only one calendar yr”
benkyoo – “study”
joozu – “unbelievable at” (-na adjective)
Pekin – “Beijing” (metropolis in China)
kyo’nen – “earlier yr”
Nihon – “Japan”
Grammar: On this posting, you may examine the next phrases and phrases:
Sensible Vocabulary
joozu – “superior at, skillful”
Joozu is an -na adjective, and the studying by means of of kanji is irregular. The reverse phrase, heta, can be an -na adjective and has an irregular inspecting.
kyonen – “closing calendar yr”
Memorize the next vocabulary phrases and phrases.
- “closing yr” – kyonen
- “this yr” – kotoshi
- “future 12 months” – rainen
yo-nen
ichi-nenkan
Be sure you study the time interval for a number of years.
“English” / Japanese
“1 yr” / ichi-nen ( kan )
“2 a few years” / ni-nen ( kan )
“3 a number of years” / san-nen ( kan )
“4 years” / yo-nen ( kan )
“5 a very long time” / go-nen ( kan )
“6 yrs” / roku-nen ( kan )
“7 a few years” / nana-nen ( kan ) or shichi-nen ( kan )
“8 a very long time” / hachi-nen ( kan )
“9 a very long time” / kyuu-nen ( kan ) or ku-nen ( kan )
“10 a few years” / juu-nen ( kan )
“What number of yrs?” / nan-nen ( kan )
Watashi wa Chuugoku no Shanhai kara kimashita.
“I happen from Shanghai in China.”
In Newbie sequence Season 4 Posting 26, you acquired the way to say the place by you might be from utilizing the phrase shusshin. We are able to use this “___ kara kimashita” sentence pattern to debate about one’s origin.
For Occasion:
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Shusshin wa Ejiputo desu.
“I am from Egypt.”
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Ejiputo kara kimashita.
“I’m from Egypt.” (just about, “I got here from Egypt.”)
Grammar Place
On this publish, you will examine the way to focus on about earlier issues to do and the utilization of shimasu, which implies “to do.” Please study the conjugation procedures for the masu number of a verb beneath.
Non-previous Damaging (official): Change –masu with –masen.
Earlier Affirmative (formal): Change –masu with –mashita.
Earlier Unfavorable (casual): Change –masu with –masen deshita.
Non-Previous
“English” / Affirmative (-masu) / Destructive (-masen)
“to go” / ikimasu / ikimasen
“to know” / wakarimasu / wakarimasen
“to attempt to eat” / tabemasu / tabemasen
“to reach” / kimasu / kimasen
“to do” / shimasu / shimasen
Earlier
“English” / Affirmative (-mashita) / Damaging (-masendeshita)
“to go” / ikimashita / ikimasen deshita
“to have an understanding of” / wakarimashita / wakarimasen deshita
“to absorb” / tabemashita / tabemasen deshita
“to seem” / kimashita / kimasen deshita
“to do” / shimashita / shimasen deshita
Shimasu – “to do”
Shimasu (“to do”) is often named a nominal verb, which might produce compound verbs.
Noun / “English” / Verb / “English”
benkyoo / “evaluate” / benkyoo ( o ) shimasu / “to review”
shigoto / “function” / shigoto ( o ) shimasu / “to operate”
denwa / “telephone” / denwa ( o ) shimasu / “to easily name”
ryokoo / “tour” / ryokoo ( o ) shimasu / “to trip”
paatii / “get collectively” / paatii ( o ) shimasu / “to have a celebration”
sunooboodo / “snowboard” / sunooboodo ( o ) shimasu / “to snowboard”
Apply
Please reply the pursuing considerations in line with the belongings you did yesterday.
For Living proof:
Nihon-go o benkyoo shimashita ka.
(If in fact…) Hai, shimashita.
(If no…) Iie, shimasen deshita.
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Sushi o tabemashita ka.
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Paatii o shimashita ka.
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Terebi o mimashita ka. (terebi signifies, “T.V.” mimasu implies, “to watch.”)
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Basu ni norimashita ka. (basu signifies, “bus” norimasu suggests, “journey.”
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Nihon-go o hanashimashita ka. hanashimasu signifies, “to debate.”
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